Provisioning
Provisioning is where you set up what researchers can run. It covers the hosts that virtual machines run on, the VM images and hardware setups researchers choose from, and the Slurm clusters that run batch jobs.
Provisioning provides the machines. It does not give you access to what runs on them. An administrator combines an image and a hardware profile into a hardware setup, and a researcher then builds a VM configuration from it. From then on, the running machine belongs to whoever started it, and the administrator who set up the image and hardware cannot see inside it.
Provisioning contains the following functionality
- Images & Hardware: register VM images and ISO images, define hardware profiles, and bundle them into the hardware setups researchers select.
- Infrastructure: register realms, libvirt hosts, storage pools, volumes, and passthrough devices.
- Building VM Images: build and prepare the Linux and Windows images that hardware setups reference.
- Slurm: configure and operate the Slurm clusters, nodes, worker VMs, and accounts that run batch jobs.
The provisioning chain
Each layer depends on the one before it, and a researcher only ever sees the last.
| Layer | What it defines | Managed in |
|---|---|---|
| Realm | Binds compute, storage, and networking into one logical zone | Realms |
| Libvirt host | A physical or virtual server that runs VMs | Libvirt Hosts |
| Storage pool | The backend that encrypted drives are allocated from | Storage Pools |
| VM image | The operating system and pre-installed software a machine boots from | VM Images |
| Hardware profile | CPU, memory, and device allocation | Hardware Profiles |
| Hardware setup | An image paired with a profile, which is the unit researchers choose | Hardware Setups |
Infrastructure
Realms
Logical groupings that bind hosts, storage, and networking.
Libvirt Hosts
Physical or virtual servers that run VMs.
Storage Pools
Storage backends that VM drives are allocated from.
Libvirt Volumes
Individual storage volumes within pools.
Devices
GPU and device passthrough configuration.
Images and hardware
VM Images
Operating system images that VMs boot from.
Hardware Profiles
Templates defining CPU, memory, and device allocation.
Hardware Setups
Bundled configurations pairing an image with a hardware profile.
ISO Images
ISO files available to mount inside VMs.
VM Configurations
Review the saved configurations researchers have built.
Building Images
Create and prepare Linux and Windows images from scratch.